El Peral

El Peral is a locality of San Antonino el Alto, Oaxaca with 161 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 2,553 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 7.3 years.

Demographics of El Peral

Demographic structure of El Peral according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 43 under 15 years old (26.7%), 110 working-age people (68.3%) and 8 adults over 65 years old (5%).

0-14 years

43

26.7% of the population

15-64 years

110

68.3% - Working age

65+ years

8

5% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

46.4%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Peral

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	6	7	13	8.1%
5-9 years	9	9	18	11.2%
10-14 years	7	5	12	7.5%
15-19 years	12	9	21	13%
20-24 years	7	3	10	6.2%
25-29 years	6	9	15	9.3%
30-34 years	8	8	16	9.9%
35-39 years	4	4	8	5%
40-44 years	1	6	7	4.3%
45-49 years	6	4	10	6.2%
50-54 years	4	3	7	4.3%
55-59 years	5	5	10	6.2%
60-64 years	2	4	6	3.7%
65-69 years	1	1	2	1.2%
70-74 years	1	2	3	1.9%
75-79 years	1	0	1	0.6%
80-84 years	1	0	1	0.6%
85+ years	0	1	1	0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Peral

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

67

41.6% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

65

97% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

1

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

142

405.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

130

80.7% of the population

Men / Women

62 / 68

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

11

6.8%

With Limitation

42

26.1%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	5
Visual	3
Hearing	3
Mental	2

Education in El Peral

Literacy and Schooling

In El Peral, 12 people aged 15+ are literate (1200%), while 9 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.3 years (7.9 men, 6.6 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	0	9	9	900%
Incomplete primary	9	8	17	1700%
Complete primary	16	16	32	3200%
Incomplete secondary	5	3	8	800%
Complete secondary	12	8	20	2000%
Post-basic education (18+)	14	13	27	2700%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	1
12-14 years	1

Schools in El Peral

Name	CCT	Level	Type
CURSO COMUNITARIO DE EDUCACION PREESCOLAR MESTIZO	20KJN0956X	Preescolar	Publico
NIÑOS HEROES DE CHAPULTEPEC	20DPR2036M	Primaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in El Peral

In El Peral, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 74 people. Of them, 74 are employed and 0 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0%.

Total EAP

74

M: 42 / W: 32

Employed Population

74

M: 42 / W: 32

Unemployment Rate

0%

0 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

54

M: 23 / W: 31

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	84	52.2%
IMSS	8	5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	76	47.2%
Without health coverage	77	47.8%

Marital Status and Religion in El Peral

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

75

7500%

Single

43

4300%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

10

1000%

Households

Total Households

35

4.6 average occupants

Male-Headed

29

82.9%

Female-Headed

6

17.1%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	154	95.7%
No religion	7	4.3%

Housing and Basic Services in El Peral

El Peral has 59 total dwellings, of which 35 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	26	74.3%
Dirt floor	9	25.7%
1 bedroom	17	48.6%
2 or more bedrooms	18	51.4%
1 room	1	2.9%
2 rooms	11	31.4%
3 or more rooms	23	65.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity

100%

35 dwellings

Piped Water

100%

35 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	35	100%
Public water network	35	100%
Hauled water	22	62.9%
With water tank	26	74.3%
With latrine	35	100%
Without drainage	35	100%

Goods and Technology in El Peral

Household equipment in El Peral according to the 2020 Census. 2.9% of dwellings have internet and 45.7% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	8	22.9%
Washing machine	3	8.6%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	5	14.3%
Motorcycle	8	22.9%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	27	77.1%
Radio	27	77.1%
Landline phone	1	2.9%
Cell phone	16	45.7%
Computer	4	11.4%
Internet	1	2.9%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

3

8.6%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

19

54.3%

Without Computer or Internet

30

85.7%

Without Any ICT

3

8.6%

Location of El Peral

Coordinates: 16.82103, -96.9644306
Altitude: 2,553 m