El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés) is a locality of San Andrés Paxtlán, Oaxaca with 595 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 2,457 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6.2 years.

Demographics of El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Demographic structure of El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés) according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 183 under 15 years old (30.8%), 367 working-age people (61.7%) and 45 adults over 65 years old (7.6%).

0-14 years

183

30.8% of the population

15-64 years

367

61.7% - Working age

65+ years

45

7.6% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

62.1%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	40	33	73	12.3%
5-9 years	32	29	61	10.3%
10-14 years	20	29	49	8.2%
15-19 years	28	29	57	9.6%
20-24 years	24	28	52	8.7%
25-29 years	26	27	53	8.9%
30-34 years	24	24	48	8.1%
35-39 years	20	18	38	6.4%
40-44 years	17	13	30	5%
45-49 years	15	13	28	4.7%
50-54 years	12	17	29	4.9%
55-59 years	10	8	18	3%
60-64 years	8	6	14	2.4%
65-69 years	9	8	17	2.9%
70-74 years	8	6	14	2.4%
75-79 years	0	6	6	1%
80-84 years	4	2	6	1%
85+ years	2	0	2	0.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Population Origin

Born in the State

581

97.6%

Born in Another State

13

2.2%

Lived in Another State in 2015

7

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.7

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

247

41.5% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

246

99.6% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

1

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

481

370% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

199

33.4% of the population

Men / Women

89 / 110

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

28

4.7%

With Limitation

50

8.4%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	11
Visual	11
Hearing	9
Speech	4
Mental	2

Education in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Literacy and Schooling

In El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés), 94 people aged 15+ are literate (9400%), while 90 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.2 years (6.4 men, 5.9 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	32	58	90	9000%
Incomplete primary	33	19	52	5200%
Complete primary	44	32	76	7600%
Incomplete secondary	11	6	17	1700%
Complete secondary	58	56	114	11400%
Post-basic education (18+)	22	31	53	5300%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	16
6-11 years	1
12-14 years	1

Employment and Social Security in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

In El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés), the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 177 people. Of them, 175 are employed and 2 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP

177

M: 125 / W: 52

Employed Population

175

M: 123 / W: 52

Unemployment Rate

1.1%

2 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

261

M: 93 / W: 168

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	473	79.5%
IMSS	149	25%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	330	55.5%
IMSS Bienestar	38	6.4%
Without health coverage	122	20.5%

Marital Status and Religion in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

289

28900%

Single

127

12700%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

23

2300%

Households

Total Households

130

4.6 average occupants

Male-Headed

111

85.4%

Female-Headed

19

14.6%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	547	91.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	39	6.6%
No religion	9	1.5%

Housing and Basic Services in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés) has 154 total dwellings, of which 130 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	97	74.6%
Dirt floor	33	25.4%
1 bedroom	49	37.7%
2 or more bedrooms	81	62.3%
1 room	1	0.8%
2 rooms	30	23.1%
3 or more rooms	99	76.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity

100%

130 dwellings

Piped Water

93.1%

121 dwellings

With Drainage

14.6%

19 dwellings

All Services

13.1%

17 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	130	100%
Public water network	121	93.1%
Hauled water	81	62.3%
Other water source	9	6.9%
With water tank	117	90%
With cistern	8	6.2%
With toilet	48	36.9%
With latrine	81	62.3%
With drainage	19	14.6%
Without drainage	111	85.4%
With all services	17	13.1%

Goods and Technology in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Household equipment in El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés) according to the 2020 Census. 29.2% of dwellings have internet and 61.5% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	37	28.5%
Washing machine	19	14.6%
Microwave oven	6	4.6%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	29	22.3%
Motorcycle	1	0.8%
Bicycle	11	8.5%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	106	81.5%
Radio	72	55.4%
Landline phone	16	12.3%
Cell phone	80	61.5%
Computer	9	6.9%
Internet	38	29.2%
Pay TV	10	7.7%
Streaming platforms	1	0.8%
Video game console	2	1.5%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

11

8.5%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

48

36.9%

Without Computer or Internet

88

67.7%

Without Any ICT

8

6.2%

Location of El Portillo Paxtlán (San Andrés)

Coordinates: 16.2253128, -96.5244819
Altitude: 2,457 m