Peña Colorada

Peña Colorada is a locality of Eloxochitlán de Flores Magón, Oaxaca with 295 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,688 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 4.1 years.

Total Population
295
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
139 / 156
47.1% / 52.9%
Dwellings
112
Total dwellings

Demographics of Peña Colorada

Demographic structure of Peña Colorada according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 96 under 15 years old (32.5%), 163 working-age people (55.3%) and 36 adults over 65 years old (12.2%).

0-14 years
96
32.5% of the population
15-64 years
163
55.3% - Working age
65+ years
36
12.2% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
81%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Peña Colorada

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 15 14 29 9.8%
5-9 years 10 20 30 10.2%
10-14 years 17 20 37 12.5%
15-19 years 15 15 30 10.2%
20-24 years 7 5 12 4.1%
25-29 years 7 11 18 6.1%
30-34 years 12 9 21 7.1%
35-39 years 9 6 15 5.1%
40-44 years 7 9 16 5.4%
45-49 years 4 8 12 4.1%
50-54 years 5 4 9 3.1%
55-59 years 8 9 17 5.8%
60-64 years 6 7 13 4.4%
65-69 years 7 11 18 6.1%
70-74 years 2 4 6 2%
75-79 years 6 2 8 2.7%
80-84 years 2 0 2 0.7%
85+ years 0 2 2 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Peña Colorada

Population Origin

Born in the State
269
91.2%
Born in Another State
26
8.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
36
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
3.8
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
253
85.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
190
75.1% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
63
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
289
344% of total households

Disability

With Disability
8
2.7%
With Limitation
61
20.7%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 2
Visual 1
Hearing 3
Speech 2
Mental 1

Education in Peña Colorada

Literacy and Schooling

In Peña Colorada, 95 people aged 15+ are literate (9500%), while 60 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 4.1 years (4.1 men, 4.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 26 34 60 6000%
Incomplete primary 33 25 58 5800%
Complete primary 13 16 29 2900%
Incomplete secondary 5 3 8 800%
Complete secondary 14 17 31 3100%
Post-basic education (18+) 3 6 9 900%

School Non-Attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years6
6-11 years1
12-14 years1

Employment and Social Security in Peña Colorada

In Peña Colorada, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 134 people. Of them, 127 are employed and 7 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 5.2%.

Total EAP
134
M: 88 / W: 46
Employed Population
127
M: 82 / W: 45
Unemployment Rate
5.2%
7 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
85
M: 18 / W: 67

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 273 92.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 272 92.2%
IMSS Bienestar 1 0.3%
Without health coverage 22 7.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Peña Colorada

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting
126
12600%
Single
70
7000%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
23
2300%

Households

Total Households
84
3.5 average occupants
Male-Headed
23
27.4%
Female-Headed
61
72.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 239 81%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 39 13.2%
No religion 17 5.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Peña Colorada

Peña Colorada has 112 total dwellings, of which 84 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-dirt floor 76 90.5%
Dirt floor 8 9.5%
1 bedroom 48 57.1%
2 or more bedrooms 36 42.9%
1 room 3 3.6%
2 rooms 36 42.9%
3 or more rooms 45 53.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.8%
83 dwellings
Piped Water
100%
84 dwellings
With Drainage
53.6%
45 dwellings
All Services
52.4%
44 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 83 98.8%
Without electricity 1 1.2%
Public water network 84 100%
Hauled water 59 70.2%
With water tank 57 67.9%
With cistern 1 1.2%
With toilet 57 67.9%
With latrine 27 32.1%
With drainage 45 53.6%
Without drainage 39 46.4%
With all services 44 52.4%

Goods and Technology in Peña Colorada

Household equipment in Peña Colorada according to the 2020 Census. 1.2% of dwellings have internet and 51.2% with cell phone.

Appliances

ApplianceDwellings%
Refrigerator 6 7.1%
Washing machine 3 3.6%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 21 25%
Radio 55 65.5%
Landline phone 2 2.4%
Cell phone 43 51.2%
Computer 1 1.2%
Internet 1 1.2%
Pay TV 3 3.6%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV
23
27.4%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
39
46.4%
Without Computer or Internet
83
98.8%
Without Any ICT
17
20.2%

Location of Peña Colorada

Coordinates: 18.2024769, -96.8904844
Altitude: 1,688 m