Peñas
Peñas is a locality of
Tuxpan,
Nayarit
with 1,858 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 15 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 8.3 years.
Total Population
1,858
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
896 / 962
48.2% / 51.8%
Dwellings
820
Total dwellings
Demographics of Peñas
Demographic structure of Peñas according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 429 under 15 years old (23.1%),
1,182 working-age people (63.6%)
and 247 adults over 65 years old (13.3%).
0-14 years
429
23.1% of the population
15-64 years
1,182
63.6% - Working age
65+ years
247
13.3% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
57.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Peñas
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
54 |
71 |
125 |
6.7% |
| 5-9 years |
73 |
86 |
159 |
8.6% |
| 10-14 years |
70 |
75 |
145 |
7.8% |
| 15-19 years |
77 |
69 |
146 |
7.9% |
| 20-24 years |
44 |
85 |
129 |
6.9% |
| 25-29 years |
63 |
62 |
125 |
6.7% |
| 30-34 years |
58 |
61 |
119 |
6.4% |
| 35-39 years |
66 |
63 |
129 |
6.9% |
| 40-44 years |
71 |
56 |
127 |
6.8% |
| 45-49 years |
53 |
64 |
117 |
6.3% |
| 50-54 years |
57 |
51 |
108 |
5.8% |
| 55-59 years |
46 |
46 |
92 |
5% |
| 60-64 years |
47 |
43 |
90 |
4.8% |
| 65-69 years |
31 |
46 |
77 |
4.1% |
| 70-74 years |
31 |
33 |
64 |
3.4% |
| 75-79 years |
25 |
18 |
43 |
2.3% |
| 80-84 years |
19 |
18 |
37 |
2% |
| 85+ years |
11 |
15 |
26 |
1.4% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Peñas
Population Origin
Born in the State
1,534
82.6%
Born in Another State
298
16%
Lived in Another State in 2015
54
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2.6
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
78
4.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
77
98.7% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
98
16.3% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
3
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
3 / 0
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Disability
194
10.4%
With Limitation
304
16.4%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
108 |
| Visual |
78 |
| Hearing |
50 |
| Speech |
19 |
| Mental |
24 |
Education in Peñas
Literacy and Schooling
In Peñas, 97 people aged 15+ are literate
(9700%),
while 119 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 8.3 years
(8.1 men, 8.4 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
54 |
65 |
119 |
11900% |
| Incomplete primary |
90 |
100 |
190 |
19000% |
| Complete primary |
90 |
75 |
165 |
16500% |
| Incomplete secondary |
26 |
16 |
42 |
4200% |
| Complete secondary |
220 |
210 |
430 |
43000% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
186 |
237 |
423 |
42300% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 35 |
| 6-11 years | 12 |
| 12-14 years | 7 |
Employment and Social Security in Peñas
In Peñas, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 921 people.
Of them, 916 are employed and 5 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.5%.
Total EAP
921
M: 548 /
W: 373
Employed Population
916
M: 544 /
W: 372
Unemployment Rate
0.5%
5 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
591
M: 191 /
W: 400
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
1,333 |
71.7% |
| IMSS |
514 |
27.7% |
| ISSSTE |
74 |
4% |
| Pemex, Defense or Navy |
1 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
748 |
40.3% |
| Private insurance |
2 |
0.1% |
| Other institution |
2 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
525 |
28.3% |
Marital Status and Religion in Peñas
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
799
79900%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
282
28200%
Households
Total Households
601
3.1 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
1,445 |
77.8% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
169 |
9.1% |
| Other religions |
1 |
0.1% |
| No religion |
242 |
13% |
Housing and Basic Services in Peñas
Peñas has 820 total dwellings,
of which 601 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.1 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
572 |
96.3% |
| Dirt floor |
22 |
3.7% |
| 1 bedroom |
293 |
49.3% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
301 |
50.7% |
| 1 room |
39 |
6.6% |
| 2 rooms |
169 |
28.5% |
| 3 or more rooms |
386 |
65% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.3%
584 dwellings
Piped Water
89.4%
531 dwellings
With Drainage
94.8%
563 dwellings
All Services
85.7%
509 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
584 |
98.3% |
| Without electricity |
10 |
1.7% |
| Public water network |
531 |
89.4% |
| Hauled water |
425 |
71.5% |
| Other water source |
63 |
10.6% |
| With water tank |
294 |
49.5% |
| With cistern |
439 |
73.9% |
| With toilet |
561 |
94.4% |
| With drainage |
563 |
94.8% |
| Without drainage |
31 |
5.2% |
| With all services |
509 |
85.7% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
2 |
0.3% |
Goods and Technology in Peñas
Household equipment in Peñas according to the 2020 Census.
17.3% of dwellings have internet
and 78.1% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
513 |
86.4% |
| Washing machine |
430 |
72.4% |
| Microwave oven |
171 |
28.8% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
179 |
30.1% |
| Motorcycle |
190 |
32% |
| Bicycle |
279 |
47% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
519 |
87.4% |
| Radio |
297 |
50% |
| Landline phone |
119 |
20% |
| Cell phone |
464 |
78.1% |
| Computer |
63 |
10.6% |
| Internet |
103 |
17.3% |
| Pay TV |
134 |
22.6% |
| Streaming platforms |
10 |
1.7% |
| Video game console |
16 |
2.7% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
49
8.2%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
91
15.3%
Without Computer or Internet
460
77.4%
Location of Peñas
Coordinates: 21.9442928, -105.2243658
Altitude: 15 m
Other Localities of Tuxpan