La Esperanza
La Esperanza is a locality of
Cotija,
Michoacán de Ocampo
with 467 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 1,599 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 5.8 years.
Total Population
467
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
236 / 231
50.5% / 49.5%
Dwellings
183
Total dwellings
Schools
4
Educational facilities
Demographics of La Esperanza
Demographic structure of La Esperanza according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 144 under 15 years old (30.8%),
267 working-age people (57.2%)
and 56 adults over 65 years old (12%).
0-14 years
144
30.8% of the population
15-64 years
267
57.2% - Working age
65+ years
56
12% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
74.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of La Esperanza
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
26 |
20 |
46 |
9.9% |
| 5-9 years |
30 |
17 |
47 |
10.1% |
| 10-14 years |
26 |
25 |
51 |
10.9% |
| 15-19 years |
15 |
13 |
28 |
6% |
| 20-24 years |
11 |
17 |
28 |
6% |
| 25-29 years |
12 |
17 |
29 |
6.2% |
| 30-34 years |
12 |
21 |
33 |
7.1% |
| 35-39 years |
14 |
14 |
28 |
6% |
| 40-44 years |
15 |
13 |
28 |
6% |
| 45-49 years |
15 |
14 |
29 |
6.2% |
| 50-54 years |
14 |
11 |
25 |
5.4% |
| 55-59 years |
10 |
10 |
20 |
4.3% |
| 60-64 years |
9 |
10 |
19 |
4.1% |
| 65-69 years |
7 |
8 |
15 |
3.2% |
| 70-74 years |
10 |
8 |
18 |
3.9% |
| 75-79 years |
4 |
4 |
8 |
1.7% |
| 80-84 years |
3 |
5 |
8 |
1.7% |
| 85+ years |
3 |
4 |
7 |
1.5% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Esperanza
Population Origin
Born in the State
446
95.5%
Born in Another State
17
3.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
4
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
3.1
Per woman (12+ years)
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
5 |
| Visual |
1 |
| Hearing |
2 |
| Speech |
1 |
| Mental |
2 |
Education in La Esperanza
Literacy and Schooling
In La Esperanza, 51 people aged 15+ are literate
(5100%),
while 42 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 5.8 years
(5.6 men, 6 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
21 |
21 |
42 |
4200% |
| Incomplete primary |
43 |
47 |
90 |
9000% |
| Complete primary |
38 |
33 |
71 |
7100% |
| Incomplete secondary |
10 |
8 |
18 |
1800% |
| Complete secondary |
29 |
40 |
69 |
6900% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
12 |
20 |
32 |
3200% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 17 |
| 6-11 years | 2 |
| 12-14 years | 7 |
Schools in La Esperanza
Employment and Social Security in La Esperanza
In La Esperanza, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 201 people.
Of them, 201 are employed and 0 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0%.
Total EAP
201
M: 133 /
W: 68
Employed Population
201
M: 133 /
W: 68
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
147
M: 33 /
W: 114
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
389 |
83.3% |
| IMSS |
75 |
16.1% |
| ISSSTE |
13 |
2.8% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
299 |
64% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
1 |
0.2% |
| Private insurance |
1 |
0.2% |
| Without health coverage |
78 |
16.7% |
Marital Status and Religion in La Esperanza
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
235
23500%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
32
3200%
Households
Total Households
135
3.5 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
391 |
83.7% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
37 |
7.9% |
| No religion |
39 |
8.4% |
Housing and Basic Services in La Esperanza
La Esperanza has 183 total dwellings,
of which 135 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-dirt floor |
134 |
99.3% |
| Dirt floor |
1 |
0.7% |
| 1 bedroom |
60 |
44.4% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
75 |
55.6% |
| 1 room |
7 |
5.2% |
| 2 rooms |
41 |
30.4% |
| 3 or more rooms |
87 |
64.4% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
100%
135 dwellings
Piped Water
94.8%
128 dwellings
With Drainage
100%
135 dwellings
All Services
94.8%
128 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
135 |
100% |
| Public water network |
128 |
94.8% |
| Hauled water |
118 |
87.4% |
| Other water source |
7 |
5.2% |
| With water tank |
85 |
63% |
| With cistern |
31 |
23% |
| With toilet |
134 |
99.3% |
| With drainage |
135 |
100% |
| With all services |
128 |
94.8% |
Goods and Technology in La Esperanza
Household equipment in La Esperanza according to the 2020 Census.
3% of dwellings have internet
and 80.7% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
126 |
93.3% |
| Washing machine |
117 |
86.7% |
| Microwave oven |
66 |
48.9% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
75 |
55.6% |
| Motorcycle |
65 |
48.1% |
| Bicycle |
63 |
46.7% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
133 |
98.5% |
| Radio |
88 |
65.2% |
| Landline phone |
15 |
11.1% |
| Cell phone |
109 |
80.7% |
| Computer |
3 |
2.2% |
| Internet |
4 |
3% |
| Pay TV |
119 |
88.1% |
| Streaming platforms |
2 |
1.5% |
Location of La Esperanza
Coordinates: 19.800895, -102.5878553
Altitude: 1,599 m
Other Localities of Cotija