La Reforma

La Reforma is a locality of Tepehuacán de Guerrero, Hidalgo with 1,233 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 431 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 5 years.

Demographics of La Reforma

Demographic structure of La Reforma according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 521 under 15 years old (42.3%), 634 working-age people (51.4%) and 78 adults over 65 years old (6.3%).

0-14 years

521

42.3% of the population

15-64 years

634

51.4% - Working age

65+ years

78

6.3% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

94.5%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of La Reforma

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	87	84	171	13.9%
5-9 years	99	100	199	16.1%
10-14 years	87	64	151	12.2%
15-19 years	55	46	101	8.2%
20-24 years	50	50	100	8.1%
25-29 years	40	46	86	7%
30-34 years	47	51	98	7.9%
35-39 years	38	32	70	5.7%
40-44 years	14	17	31	2.5%
45-49 years	15	21	36	2.9%
50-54 years	21	23	44	3.6%
55-59 years	20	16	36	2.9%
60-64 years	14	18	32	2.6%
65-69 years	18	8	26	2.1%
70-74 years	10	8	18	1.5%
75-79 years	5	2	7	0.6%
80-84 years	10	6	16	1.3%
85+ years	2	9	11	0.9%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Reforma

Population Origin

Born in the State

1,222

99.1%

Born in Another State

10

0.8%

Lived in Another State in 2015

5

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

3.5

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

881

71.5% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

822

93.3% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

55

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

1,210

454.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

1

0.1% of the population

Men / Women

0 / 1

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

42

3.4%

With Limitation

81

6.6%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	11
Visual	9
Hearing	15
Speech	18
Mental	5

Education in La Reforma

Literacy and Schooling

In La Reforma, 238 people aged 15+ are literate (23800%), while 204 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5 years (5.2 men, 4.8 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	92	112	204	20400%
Incomplete primary	73	50	123	12300%
Complete primary	55	73	128	12800%
Incomplete secondary	13	13	26	2600%
Complete secondary	104	91	195	19500%
Post-basic education (18+)	20	10	30	3000%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	55
6-11 years	13
12-14 years	11

Schools in La Reforma

Name	CCT	Level	Type
PRIMERA ENSEÑANZA	13DJN0968I	Preescolar	Publico
LUIS VILLARREAL	13DPR0579I	Primaria	Publico
TELESECUNDARIA 628	13DTV0644R	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in La Reforma

In La Reforma, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 401 people. Of them, 396 are employed and 5 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.2%.

Total EAP

401

M: 348 / W: 53

Employed Population

396

M: 345 / W: 51

Unemployment Rate

1.2%

5 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

387

M: 54 / W: 333

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	1,195	96.9%
IMSS	3	0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	1,194	96.8%
Without health coverage	38	3.1%

Marital Status and Religion in La Reforma

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

528

52800%

Single

212

21200%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

51

5100%

Households

Total Households

266

4.6 average occupants

Male-Headed

220

82.7%

Female-Headed

46

17.3%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	1,137	92.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	83	6.7%
Other religions	2	0.2%
No religion	11	0.9%

Housing and Basic Services in La Reforma

La Reforma has 306 total dwellings, of which 266 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	193	72.6%
Dirt floor	73	27.4%
1 bedroom	136	51.1%
2 or more bedrooms	130	48.9%
1 room	23	8.6%
2 rooms	88	33.1%
3 or more rooms	155	58.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity

98.9%

263 dwellings

Piped Water

99.2%

264 dwellings

With Drainage

95.5%

254 dwellings

All Services

94%

250 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	263	98.9%
Without electricity	3	1.1%
Public water network	264	99.2%
Hauled water	40	15%
Other water source	2	0.8%
With water tank	62	23.3%
With cistern	45	16.9%
With toilet	115	43.2%
With latrine	147	55.3%
With drainage	254	95.5%
Without drainage	12	4.5%
With all services	250	94%

Goods and Technology in La Reforma

Household equipment in La Reforma according to the 2020 Census. 0.8% of dwellings have internet and 47.4% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	90	33.8%
Washing machine	22	8.3%
Microwave oven	10	3.8%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	11	4.1%
Motorcycle	5	1.9%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	140	52.6%
Radio	93	35%
Landline phone	2	0.8%
Cell phone	126	47.4%
Computer	3	1.1%
Internet	2	0.8%
Pay TV	51	19.2%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

93

35%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

139

52.3%

Without Computer or Internet

263

98.9%

Without Any ICT

71

26.7%

Location of La Reforma

Coordinates: 21.0747444, -98.8700931
Altitude: 431 m