El Rayo
El Rayo is a locality of
Pisaflores,
Hidalgo
with 967 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 862 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 7.2 years.
Total Population
967
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
450 / 517
46.5% / 53.5%
Dwellings
350
Total dwellings
Schools
8
Educational facilities
Demographics of El Rayo
Demographic structure of El Rayo according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 332 under 15 years old (34.3%),
537 working-age people (55.5%)
and 98 adults over 65 years old (10.1%).
0-14 years
332
34.3% of the population
15-64 years
537
55.5% - Working age
65+ years
98
10.1% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
80.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of El Rayo
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
59 |
63 |
122 |
12.6% |
| 5-9 years |
50 |
54 |
104 |
10.8% |
| 10-14 years |
53 |
53 |
106 |
11% |
| 15-19 years |
39 |
48 |
87 |
9% |
| 20-24 years |
24 |
27 |
51 |
5.3% |
| 25-29 years |
13 |
35 |
48 |
5% |
| 30-34 years |
32 |
42 |
74 |
7.7% |
| 35-39 years |
32 |
42 |
74 |
7.7% |
| 40-44 years |
22 |
30 |
52 |
5.4% |
| 45-49 years |
18 |
20 |
38 |
3.9% |
| 50-54 years |
14 |
33 |
47 |
4.9% |
| 55-59 years |
23 |
14 |
37 |
3.8% |
| 60-64 years |
14 |
15 |
29 |
3% |
| 65-69 years |
14 |
13 |
27 |
2.8% |
| 70-74 years |
6 |
9 |
15 |
1.6% |
| 75-79 years |
14 |
7 |
21 |
2.2% |
| 80-84 years |
12 |
7 |
19 |
2% |
| 85+ years |
11 |
5 |
16 |
1.7% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Rayo
Population Origin
Born in the State
631
65.3%
Born in Another State
326
33.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
47
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
10
1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
10
100% of indigenous speakers
Indigenous Households
18
6.9% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
4
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
1 / 3
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
189
19.5%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
31 |
| Visual |
35 |
| Hearing |
21 |
| Speech |
15 |
| Mental |
24 |
Education in El Rayo
Literacy and Schooling
In El Rayo, 66 people aged 15+ are literate
(6600%),
while 66 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 7.2 years
(6.8 men, 7.6 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
31 |
35 |
66 |
6600% |
| Incomplete primary |
71 |
50 |
121 |
12100% |
| Complete primary |
36 |
43 |
79 |
7900% |
| Incomplete secondary |
13 |
3 |
16 |
1600% |
| Complete secondary |
78 |
127 |
205 |
20500% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
45 |
71 |
116 |
11600% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 30 |
| 6-11 years | 2 |
| 12-14 years | 4 |
Schools in El Rayo
Employment and Social Security in El Rayo
In El Rayo, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 415 people.
Of them, 415 are employed and 0 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0%.
Total EAP
415
M: 243 /
W: 172
Employed Population
415
M: 243 /
W: 172
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
282
M: 77 /
W: 205
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
863 |
89.2% |
| IMSS |
28 |
2.9% |
| ISSSTE |
45 |
4.7% |
| State ISSSTE |
6 |
0.6% |
| Pemex, Defense or Navy |
3 |
0.3% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
656 |
67.8% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
188 |
19.4% |
| Private insurance |
1 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
104 |
10.8% |
Marital Status and Religion in El Rayo
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
413
41300%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
78
7800%
Households
Total Households
261
3.7 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
638 |
66% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
293 |
30.3% |
| No religion |
36 |
3.7% |
Housing and Basic Services in El Rayo
El Rayo has 350 total dwellings,
of which 261 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
247 |
94.6% |
| Dirt floor |
10 |
3.8% |
| 1 bedroom |
85 |
32.6% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
172 |
65.9% |
| 1 room |
10 |
3.8% |
| 2 rooms |
32 |
12.3% |
| 3 or more rooms |
215 |
82.4% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
96.2%
251 dwellings
Piped Water
96.9%
253 dwellings
With Drainage
90.8%
237 dwellings
All Services
90%
235 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
251 |
96.2% |
| Without electricity |
6 |
2.3% |
| Public water network |
253 |
96.9% |
| Hauled water |
243 |
93.1% |
| Other water source |
4 |
1.5% |
| With water tank |
211 |
80.8% |
| With cistern |
23 |
8.8% |
| With toilet |
237 |
90.8% |
| With latrine |
9 |
3.4% |
| With drainage |
237 |
90.8% |
| Without drainage |
20 |
7.7% |
| With all services |
235 |
90% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
2 |
0.8% |
Goods and Technology in El Rayo
Household equipment in El Rayo according to the 2020 Census.
20.7% of dwellings have internet
and 71.6% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
193 |
73.9% |
| Washing machine |
180 |
69% |
| Microwave oven |
57 |
21.8% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
89 |
34.1% |
| Motorcycle |
33 |
12.6% |
| Bicycle |
1 |
0.4% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
209 |
80.1% |
| Radio |
53 |
20.3% |
| Landline phone |
16 |
6.1% |
| Cell phone |
187 |
71.6% |
| Computer |
50 |
19.2% |
| Internet |
54 |
20.7% |
| Pay TV |
158 |
60.5% |
| Streaming platforms |
4 |
1.5% |
| Video game console |
10 |
3.8% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
40
15.3%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
63
24.1%
Without Computer or Internet
175
67%
Location of El Rayo
Coordinates: 21.2343894, -99.0198883
Altitude: 862 m
Other Localities of Pisaflores