Alumbres

Alumbres is a locality of Metztitlán, Hidalgo with 576 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 2,101 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 8 years.

Demographics of Alumbres

Demographic structure of Alumbres according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 154 under 15 years old (26.7%), 365 working-age people (63.4%) and 57 adults over 65 years old (9.9%).

0-14 years

154

26.7% of the population

15-64 years

365

63.4% - Working age

65+ years

57

9.9% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

57.8%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Alumbres

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	23	21	44	7.6%
5-9 years	28	27	55	9.5%
10-14 years	28	27	55	9.5%
15-19 years	31	18	49	8.5%
20-24 years	20	19	39	6.8%
25-29 years	14	14	28	4.9%
30-34 years	17	25	42	7.3%
35-39 years	20	22	42	7.3%
40-44 years	20	26	46	8%
45-49 years	22	21	43	7.5%
50-54 years	13	18	31	5.4%
55-59 years	12	9	21	3.6%
60-64 years	10	14	24	4.2%
65-69 years	7	9	16	2.8%
70-74 years	5	11	16	2.8%
75-79 years	9	4	13	2.3%
80-84 years	1	3	4	0.7%
85+ years	5	3	8	1.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Alumbres

Population Origin

Born in the State

546

94.8%

Born in Another State

26

4.5%

Lived in Another State in 2015

1

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.3

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

119

20.7% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

107

89.9% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

11

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

175

108.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

2

0.3% of the population

Men / Women

0 / 2

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

34

5.9%

With Limitation

62

10.8%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	19
Visual	13
Hearing	9
Speech	2
Mental	6

Education in Alumbres

Literacy and Schooling

In Alumbres, 50 people aged 15+ are literate (5000%), while 36 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8 years (8.3 men, 7.8 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	8	28	36	3600%
Incomplete primary	30	28	58	5800%
Complete primary	28	27	55	5500%
Incomplete secondary	5	1	6	600%
Complete secondary	82	75	157	15700%
Post-basic education (18+)	47	51	98	9800%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	8

Schools in Alumbres

Name	CCT	Level	Type
JUAN AMOS COMENIO	13DJN1224Z	Preescolar	Publico
FRANCISCO I. MADERO	13DPR2399L	Primaria	Publico
TELESECUNDARIA 399	13DTV0338J	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Alumbres

In Alumbres, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 264 people. Of them, 259 are employed and 5 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.9%.

Total EAP

264

M: 165 / W: 99

Employed Population

259

M: 160 / W: 99

Unemployment Rate

1.9%

5 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

193

M: 59 / W: 134

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	398	69.1%
IMSS	122	21.2%
ISSSTE	14	2.4%
State ISSSTE	3	0.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	130	22.6%
IMSS Bienestar	149	25.9%
Without health coverage	178	30.9%

Marital Status and Religion in Alumbres

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

278

27800%

Single

140

14000%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

43

4300%

Households

Total Households

161

3.6 average occupants

Male-Headed

129

80.1%

Female-Headed

32

19.9%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	271	47%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	226	39.2%
No religion	79	13.7%

Housing and Basic Services in Alumbres

Alumbres has 205 total dwellings, of which 161 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	148	91.9%
Dirt floor	12	7.5%
1 bedroom	67	41.6%
2 or more bedrooms	93	57.8%
1 room	9	5.6%
2 rooms	44	27.3%
3 or more rooms	107	66.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity

96.3%

155 dwellings

Piped Water

97.5%

157 dwellings

With Drainage

93.2%

150 dwellings

All Services

90.7%

146 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	155	96.3%
Without electricity	5	3.1%
Public water network	157	97.5%
Hauled water	157	97.5%
Other water source	3	1.9%
With water tank	115	71.4%
With cistern	10	6.2%
With toilet	134	83.2%
With latrine	18	11.2%
With drainage	150	93.2%
Without drainage	10	6.2%
With all services	146	90.7%

Goods and Technology in Alumbres

Household equipment in Alumbres according to the 2020 Census. 11.2% of dwellings have internet and 70.8% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	118	73.3%
Washing machine	58	36%
Microwave oven	30	18.6%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	45	28%
Motorcycle	2	1.2%
Bicycle	1	0.6%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	125	77.6%
Radio	69	42.9%
Landline phone	1	0.6%
Cell phone	114	70.8%
Computer	27	16.8%
Internet	18	11.2%
Pay TV	38	23.6%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

22

13.7%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

46

28.6%

Without Computer or Internet

125

77.6%

Without Any ICT

15

9.3%

Location of Alumbres

Coordinates: 20.6686056, -98.6900356
Altitude: 2,101 m