Jacala

Jacala is a locality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo with 4,582 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,333 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 9.4 years.

Demographics of Jacala

Demographic structure of Jacala according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 1,162 under 15 years old (25.4%), 3,005 working-age people (65.6%) and 415 adults over 65 years old (9.1%).

0-14 years

1,162

25.4% of the population

15-64 years

3,005

65.6% - Working age

65+ years

415

9.1% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

52.5%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Jacala

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	156	182	338	7.4%
5-9 years	207	216	423	9.2%
10-14 years	205	196	401	8.8%
15-19 years	167	179	346	7.6%
20-24 years	163	206	369	8.1%
25-29 years	176	176	352	7.7%
30-34 years	142	191	333	7.3%
35-39 years	142	198	340	7.4%
40-44 years	134	143	277	6%
45-49 years	126	132	258	5.6%
50-54 years	124	173	297	6.5%
55-59 years	129	113	242	5.3%
60-64 years	92	99	191	4.2%
65-69 years	73	67	140	3.1%
70-74 years	49	49	98	2.1%
75-79 years	33	37	70	1.5%
80-84 years	17	30	47	1%
85+ years	21	39	60	1.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Jacala

Population Origin

Born in the State

4,023

87.8%

Born in Another State

501

10.9%

Lived in Another State in 2015

81

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.2

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

35

0.8% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

34

97.1% of indigenous speakers

Indigenous Households

91

6.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

21

0.5% of the population

Men / Women

16 / 5

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

224

4.9%

With Limitation

565

12.3%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	99
Visual	109
Hearing	62
Speech	20
Mental	30

Education in Jacala

Literacy and Schooling

In Jacala, 183 people aged 15+ are literate (18300%), while 191 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.4 years (9.6 men, 9.3 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	68	123	191	19100%
Incomplete primary	142	168	310	31000%
Complete primary	188	208	396	39600%
Incomplete secondary	42	29	71	7100%
Complete secondary	433	527	960	96000%
Post-basic education (18+)	662	713	1,375	137500%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	93
6-11 years	7
12-14 years	6

Schools in Jacala

Name	CCT	Level	Type
SUBDIRECCION DE SERVICIOS REGIONALES JACALA	13ADG0054X		Publico
BIBLIOTECA DEL CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS TECNOLOGICOS INDUSTRIAL Y DE SERVICIOS NUM. 140	13BBE0019U		Publico
BIBLIOTECA DE LA ESCUELA SECUNDARIA TECNICA NUM. 16	13BBE0210A		Publico
BIBLIOTECA PUBLICA MUNICIPAL DR. HORACIO RUBIO RUBIO	13BBI0037F		Publico
ALMACEN DE DISTRIBUCION DE LIBROS DE TEXTO GRATUITOS Y MATERIAL DIDACTICO JACALA	13FAM0009T		Publico
JEFATURA DE SECTOR DE EDUCACION FISICA NUM. 8	13FFJ0008S		Publico
SUPERVISION DE PRIMARIA GENERAL NUM. 11	13FIZ0011D		Publico
SUPERVISION DE PRIMARIA GENERAL NUM. 128	13FIZ0128C		Publico
JEFATURA DE SECTOR DE EDUCACION PRIMARIA GENERAL NUM. 15	13FJS0015F		Publico
CENTRO DE MAESTROS DE EDUCACION BASICA 1314 JACALA	13FMB0014D		Publico
JEFATURA DE SECTOR TELESECUNDARIA NUM. 7	13FTS0007D		Publico
SUPERVISION DE ZONA DE TELESECUNDARIA NUM. 23	13FTV0023I		Publico
SUPERVISION DE ZONA DE TELESECUNDARIA NUM. 38	13FTV0038K		Publico
SUPERVISION DE EDUCACION FISICA NUM. 15	13FZF0025J		Publico
SUPERVISION DE PREESCOLAR GENERAL NUM. 15	13FZP0015J		Publico
CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS TECNOLOGICOS INDUSTRIAL Y DE SERVICIOS NUM. 140	13MMS0011Q		Publico
ICATHI - ACCION MOVIL JACALA	13EIC0018N	Capacitacion	Publico
CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS TECNOLOGICOS INDUSTRIAL Y DE SERVICIOS NUM. 140	13DCT0009C	Media Superior	Publico
VIRGINIA RUBIO	13DJN0233Z	Preescolar	Publico
EL GRILLITO CANTOR	13DJN0581G	Preescolar	Publico
EL PENSADOR MEXICANO	13DPR1047B	Primaria	Publico
ULTIMO EMPERADOR AZTECA	13DPR2392S	Primaria	Publico
ESCUELA SECUNDARIA TECNICA 16	13DST0016N	Secundaria	Publico
UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGOGICA NACIONAL-HIDALGO UNIDAD 131 SEDE REGIONAL JACALA	13DUP0007H	Superior	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Jacala

In Jacala, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,265 people. Of them, 2,256 are employed and 9 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.4%.

Total EAP

2,265

M: 1,257 / W: 1,008

Employed Population

2,256

M: 1,248 / W: 1,008

Unemployment Rate

0.4%

9 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

1,382

M: 448 / W: 934

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	3,968	86.6%
IMSS	171	3.7%
ISSSTE	662	14.4%
State ISSSTE	4	0.1%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	8	0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	3,082	67.3%
IMSS Bienestar	3	0.1%
Private insurance	4	0.1%
Other institution	75	1.6%
Without health coverage	614	13.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Jacala

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

1,991

199100%

Single

1,153

115300%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

507

50700%

Households

Total Households

1,320

3.4 average occupants

Male-Headed

815

61.7%

Female-Headed

505

38.3%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	3,793	82.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	329	7.2%
Other religions	4	0.1%
No religion	454	9.9%

Housing and Basic Services in Jacala

Jacala has 1,849 total dwellings, of which 1,324 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.4 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	1,298	98.4%
Dirt floor	20	1.5%
1 bedroom	428	32.4%
2 or more bedrooms	890	67.5%
1 room	74	5.6%
2 rooms	210	15.9%
3 or more rooms	1,034	78.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity

99.5%

1,312 dwellings

Piped Water

98.8%

1,303 dwellings

With Drainage

97.6%

1,287 dwellings

All Services

96.7%

1,275 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	1,312	99.5%
Without electricity	6	0.5%
Public water network	1,303	98.8%
Hauled water	1,251	94.8%
Other water source	15	1.1%
With water tank	1,169	88.6%
With cistern	638	48.4%
With toilet	1,281	97.1%
With latrine	17	1.3%
With drainage	1,287	97.6%
Without drainage	31	2.4%
With all services	1,275	96.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity	1	0.1%

Goods and Technology in Jacala

Household equipment in Jacala according to the 2020 Census. 36.7% of dwellings have internet and 92% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	1,168	88.6%
Washing machine	998	75.7%
Microwave oven	585	44.4%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	662	50.2%
Motorcycle	91	6.9%
Bicycle	42	3.2%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	1,224	92.8%
Radio	863	65.4%
Landline phone	280	21.2%
Cell phone	1,214	92%
Computer	403	30.6%
Internet	484	36.7%
Pay TV	1,028	77.9%
Streaming platforms	65	4.9%
Video game console	82	6.2%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

39

3%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

77

5.8%

Without Computer or Internet

704

53.4%

Without Any ICT

14

1.1%

Location of Jacala

Coordinates: 21.0082964, -99.1885689
Altitude: 1,333 m