Peñuelas

Peñuelas is a locality of San Diego de la Unión, Guanajuato with 861 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,975 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 5.9 years.

Demographics of Peñuelas

Demographic structure of Peñuelas according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 274 under 15 years old (31.8%), 523 working-age people (60.7%) and 64 adults over 65 years old (7.4%).

0-14 years

274

31.8% of the population

15-64 years

523

60.7% - Working age

65+ years

64

7.4% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

64.6%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Peñuelas

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	37	35	72	8.4%
5-9 years	47	44	91	10.6%
10-14 years	60	51	111	12.9%
15-19 years	31	41	72	8.4%
20-24 years	32	41	73	8.5%
25-29 years	18	35	53	6.2%
30-34 years	20	35	55	6.4%
35-39 years	28	28	56	6.5%
40-44 years	24	32	56	6.5%
45-49 years	30	30	60	7%
50-54 years	29	19	48	5.6%
55-59 years	11	16	27	3.1%
60-64 years	9	14	23	2.7%
65-69 years	10	8	18	2.1%
70-74 years	11	7	18	2.1%
75-79 years	3	2	5	0.6%
80-84 years	4	4	8	0.9%
85+ years	6	9	15	1.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Peñuelas

Population Origin

Born in the State

828

96.2%

Born in Another State

25

2.9%

Lived in Another State in 2015

7

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.8

Per woman (12+ years)

Disability

With Disability

72

8.4%

With Limitation

99

11.5%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	34
Visual	31
Hearing	15
Speech	1
Mental	19

Education in Peñuelas

Literacy and Schooling

In Peñuelas, 106 people aged 15+ are literate (10600%), while 112 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.9 years (5.4 men, 6.3 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	58	54	112	11200%
Incomplete primary	44	40	84	8400%
Complete primary	67	63	130	13000%
Incomplete secondary	10	20	30	3000%
Complete secondary	62	105	167	16700%
Post-basic education (18+)	21	32	53	5300%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	19
6-11 years	3
12-14 years	7

Employment and Social Security in Peñuelas

In Peñuelas, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 350 people. Of them, 348 are employed and 2 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.6%.

Total EAP

350

M: 239 / W: 111

Employed Population

348

M: 237 / W: 111

Unemployment Rate

0.6%

2 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

302

M: 59 / W: 243

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	790	91.8%
IMSS	18	2.1%
ISSSTE	8	0.9%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	765	88.9%
IMSS Bienestar	1	0.1%
Without health coverage	71	8.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Peñuelas

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

376

37600%

Single

229

22900%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

47

4700%

Households

Total Households

215

4 average occupants

Male-Headed

138

64.2%

Female-Headed

77

35.8%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	822	95.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	25	2.9%
No religion	14	1.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Peñuelas

Peñuelas has 268 total dwellings, of which 215 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	210	98.1%
Dirt floor	5	2.3%
1 bedroom	70	32.7%
2 or more bedrooms	145	67.8%
1 room	12	5.6%
2 rooms	31	14.5%
3 or more rooms	172	80.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity

98.6%

211 dwellings

Piped Water

100.5%

215 dwellings

With Drainage

66.4%

142 dwellings

All Services

65.9%

141 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	211	98.6%
Without electricity	4	1.9%
Public water network	215	100.5%
With water tank	177	82.7%
With cistern	31	14.5%
With toilet	143	66.8%
With latrine	32	15%
With drainage	142	66.4%
Without drainage	73	34.1%
With all services	141	65.9%

Goods and Technology in Peñuelas

Household equipment in Peñuelas according to the 2020 Census. 37.9% of dwellings have internet and 85.5% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	187	87.4%
Washing machine	163	76.2%
Microwave oven	69	32.2%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	95	44.4%
Motorcycle	32	15%
Bicycle	92	43%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	201	93.9%
Radio	145	67.8%
Landline phone	28	13.1%
Cell phone	183	85.5%
Computer	18	8.4%
Internet	81	37.9%
Pay TV	69	32.2%
Streaming platforms	4	1.9%
Video game console	16	7.5%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

9

4.2%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

22

10.3%

Without Computer or Internet

127

59.3%

Without Any ICT

4

1.9%

Location of Peñuelas

Coordinates: 21.3853222, -100.7902992
Altitude: 1,975 m

Peñuelas

Demographics of Peñuelas

Age Pyramid of Peñuelas

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Peñuelas

Population Origin

Disability

Education in Peñuelas

Literacy and Schooling

School Non-Attendance

Employment and Social Security in Peñuelas

Health Service Coverage

Marital Status and Religion in Peñuelas

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Households

Religion

Housing and Basic Services in Peñuelas

Dwelling Characteristics

Basic Services

Goods and Technology in Peñuelas

Appliances

Vehicles

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology Deprivation

Location of Peñuelas

Other Localities of San Diego de la Unión

San Diego de la Unión

San Juan Pan de Arriba

Ex-Hacienda Noria de Alday

La Presita de la Luz

La Sauceda

Parritas

Catalán del Refugio (Catalanes)

Ex-Hacienda la Jaula

Providencia

El Rosalito