Loma Pelada

Loma Pelada is a locality of Salamanca, Guanajuato with 4,423 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,711 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6.4 years.

Demographics of Loma Pelada

Demographic structure of Loma Pelada according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 1,226 under 15 years old (27.7%), 2,864 working-age people (64.8%) and 333 adults over 65 years old (7.5%).

0-14 years

1,226

27.7% of the population

15-64 years

2,864

64.8% - Working age

65+ years

333

7.5% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

54.4%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Loma Pelada

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	205	222	427	9.7%
5-9 years	206	202	408	9.2%
10-14 years	191	200	391	8.8%
15-19 years	210	207	417	9.4%
20-24 years	176	198	374	8.5%
25-29 years	154	175	329	7.4%
30-34 years	148	182	330	7.5%
35-39 years	145	185	330	7.5%
40-44 years	152	149	301	6.8%
45-49 years	126	129	255	5.8%
50-54 years	90	119	209	4.7%
55-59 years	76	93	169	3.8%
60-64 years	72	78	150	3.4%
65-69 years	59	75	134	3%
70-74 years	34	41	75	1.7%
75-79 years	31	28	59	1.3%
80-84 years	11	29	40	0.9%
85+ years	10	15	25	0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Loma Pelada

Population Origin

Born in the State

4,349

98.3%

Born in Another State

57

1.3%

Lived in Another State in 2015

11

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.5

Per woman (12+ years)

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

13

0.3% of the population

Men / Women

5 / 8

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

234

5.3%

With Limitation

290

6.6%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	126
Visual	83
Hearing	55
Speech	32
Mental	45

Education in Loma Pelada

Literacy and Schooling

In Loma Pelada, 458 people aged 15+ are literate (45800%), while 510 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.4 years (6.6 men, 6.3 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	215	295	510	51000%
Incomplete primary	181	213	394	39400%
Complete primary	377	350	727	72700%
Incomplete secondary	29	25	54	5400%
Complete secondary	505	639	1,144	114400%
Post-basic education (18+)	152	135	287	28700%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	131
6-11 years	27
12-14 years	44

Schools in Loma Pelada

Name	CCT	Level	Type
TELEBACHILLERATO COMUNITARIO SALAMANCA - LOMA PELADA	11MMS0644D		Publico
TELEBACHILLERATO COMUNITARIO SALAMANCA - LOMA PELADA	11ETK0235I	Media Superior	Publico
MARGARITA MAZA DE JUAREZ	11DJN0129Q	Preescolar	Publico
5 DE MAYO	11EPR0262M	Primaria	Publico
JUAN JOSE TORRES LANDA	11EPR0774M	Primaria	Publico
TELESECUNDARIA NUM. 653	11ETV0672O	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Loma Pelada

In Loma Pelada, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,701 people. Of them, 1,657 are employed and 44 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.6%.

Total EAP

1,701

M: 1,271 / W: 430

Employed Population

1,657

M: 1,231 / W: 426

Unemployment Rate

2.6%

44 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

1,713

M: 325 / W: 1,388

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	3,853	87.1%
IMSS	1,060	24%
ISSSTE	15	0.3%
State ISSSTE	3	0.1%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	16	0.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	2,756	62.3%
IMSS Bienestar	3	0.1%
Private insurance	1	0%
Other institution	3	0.1%
Without health coverage	569	12.9%

Marital Status and Religion in Loma Pelada

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

2,163

216300%

Single

921

92100%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

346

34600%

Households

Total Households

1,134

3.9 average occupants

Male-Headed

586

51.7%

Female-Headed

548

48.3%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	4,340	98.1%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	71	1.6%
Other religions	1	0%
No religion	10	0.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Loma Pelada

Loma Pelada has 1,355 total dwellings, of which 1,134 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	1,106	97.5%
Dirt floor	28	2.5%
1 bedroom	368	32.5%
2 or more bedrooms	766	67.5%
1 room	41	3.6%
2 rooms	205	18.1%
3 or more rooms	888	78.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity

100%

1,134 dwellings

Piped Water

99.9%

1,133 dwellings

With Drainage

97.4%

1,105 dwellings

All Services

97.4%

1,104 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	1,134	100%
Public water network	1,133	99.9%
Hauled water	42	3.7%
Other water source	1	0.1%
With water tank	876	77.2%
With cistern	71	6.3%
With toilet	1,098	96.8%
With latrine	16	1.4%
With drainage	1,105	97.4%
Without drainage	29	2.6%
With all services	1,104	97.4%

Goods and Technology in Loma Pelada

Household equipment in Loma Pelada according to the 2020 Census. 18.2% of dwellings have internet and 80.2% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	1,051	92.7%
Washing machine	895	78.9%
Microwave oven	423	37.3%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	410	36.2%
Motorcycle	567	50%
Bicycle	617	54.4%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	1,091	96.2%
Radio	780	68.8%
Landline phone	171	15.1%
Cell phone	909	80.2%
Computer	62	5.5%
Internet	206	18.2%
Pay TV	184	16.2%
Streaming platforms	6	0.5%
Video game console	4	0.4%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

24

2.1%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

162

14.3%

Without Computer or Internet

907

80%

Without Any ICT

11

1%

Location of Loma Pelada

Coordinates: 20.5710519, -101.2910069
Altitude: 1,711 m