La Esperanza (Palomas)

La Esperanza (Palomas) is a locality of Mapimí, Durango with 306 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,120 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years.

Demographics of La Esperanza (Palomas)

Demographic structure of La Esperanza (Palomas) according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 96 under 15 years old (31.4%), 183 working-age people (59.8%) and 27 adults over 65 years old (8.8%).

0-14 years

96

31.4% of the population

15-64 years

183

59.8% - Working age

65+ years

27

8.8% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

67.2%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of La Esperanza (Palomas)

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	11	19	30	9.8%
5-9 years	24	14	38	12.4%
10-14 years	17	11	28	9.2%
15-19 years	11	16	27	8.8%
20-24 years	6	10	16	5.2%
25-29 years	16	11	27	8.8%
30-34 years	11	13	24	7.8%
35-39 years	6	9	15	4.9%
40-44 years	9	13	22	7.2%
45-49 years	8	8	16	5.2%
50-54 years	4	8	12	3.9%
55-59 years	4	5	9	2.9%
60-64 years	6	9	15	4.9%
65-69 years	5	6	11	3.6%
70-74 years	4	4	8	2.6%
75-79 years	4	1	5	1.6%
80-84 years	1	0	1	0.3%
85+ years	2	0	2	0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Population Origin

Born in the State

256

83.7%

Born in Another State

50

16.3%

Lived in Another State in 2015

14

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.9

Per woman (12+ years)

Disability

With Disability

20

6.5%

With Limitation

54

17.6%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	10
Visual	9
Hearing	3
Speech	3

Education in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Literacy and Schooling

In La Esperanza (Palomas), 7 people aged 15+ are literate (700%), while 8 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years (7.6 men, 7.8 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	5	3	8	800%
Incomplete primary	17	16	33	3300%
Complete primary	21	31	52	5200%
Incomplete secondary	4	1	5	500%
Complete secondary	26	32	58	5800%
Post-basic education (18+)	21	24	45	4500%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	11
12-14 years	4

Schools in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Name	CCT	Level	Type
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL LA ESPERANZA (PALOMAS)	10FIC0092X		Publico
PREESCOLAR COMUNITARIO	10KJN0790Z	Preescolar	Publico
NIÑOS HEROES	10DPR1196M	Primaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in La Esperanza (Palomas)

In La Esperanza (Palomas), the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 109 people. Of them, 96 are employed and 13 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 11.9%.

Total EAP

109

M: 71 / W: 38

Employed Population

96

M: 60 / W: 36

Unemployment Rate

11.9%

13 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

118

M: 39 / W: 79

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	241	78.8%
IMSS	211	69%
ISSSTE	5	1.6%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	26	8.5%
Without health coverage	65	21.2%

Marital Status and Religion in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

129

12900%

Single

77

7700%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

21

2100%

Households

Total Households

76

4 average occupants

Male-Headed

55

72.4%

Female-Headed

21

27.6%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	216	70.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	42	13.7%
No religion	48	15.7%

Housing and Basic Services in La Esperanza (Palomas)

La Esperanza (Palomas) has 95 total dwellings, of which 76 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	73	97.3%
Dirt floor	3	4%
1 bedroom	26	34.7%
2 or more bedrooms	50	66.7%
1 room	4	5.3%
2 rooms	12	16%
3 or more rooms	60	80%

Basic Services

With Electricity

101.3%

76 dwellings

Piped Water

100%

75 dwellings

With Drainage

97.3%

73 dwellings

All Services

97.3%

73 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	76	101.3%
Public water network	75	100%
Hauled water	74	98.7%
Other water source	1	1.3%
With water tank	52	69.3%
With cistern	10	13.3%
With toilet	70	93.3%
With latrine	3	4%
With drainage	73	97.3%
Without drainage	3	4%
With all services	73	97.3%

Goods and Technology in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Household equipment in La Esperanza (Palomas) according to the 2020 Census. 22.7% of dwellings have internet and 89.3% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	73	97.3%
Washing machine	60	80%
Microwave oven	43	57.3%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	37	49.3%
Motorcycle	7	9.3%
Bicycle	11	14.7%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	76	101.3%
Radio	42	56%
Landline phone	3	4%
Cell phone	67	89.3%
Computer	14	18.7%
Internet	17	22.7%
Pay TV	11	14.7%
Video game console	8	10.7%

Location of La Esperanza (Palomas)

Coordinates: 25.8480928, -103.6050428
Altitude: 1,120 m

La Esperanza (Palomas)

Demographics of La Esperanza (Palomas)

Age Pyramid of La Esperanza (Palomas)

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Population Origin

Disability

Education in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Literacy and Schooling

School Non-Attendance

Schools in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Employment and Social Security in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Health Service Coverage

Marital Status and Religion in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Households

Religion

Housing and Basic Services in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Dwelling Characteristics

Basic Services

Goods and Technology in La Esperanza (Palomas)

Appliances

Vehicles

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Location of La Esperanza (Palomas)

Other Localities of Mapimí

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Ceballos

Martha

Veintidós de Febrero

San José de Bellavista

San Juan de Cañitas

Emiliano Zapata (El Derrame)

El Veinticuatro

Jaralito