Ukum
Ukum is a locality of
Hopelchén,
Campeche
with 2,244 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 130 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 7.6 years.
Total Population
2,244
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,146 / 1,098
51.1% / 48.9%
Dwellings
576
Total dwellings
Schools
13
Educational facilities
Demographics of Ukum
Demographic structure of Ukum according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 723 under 15 years old (32.2%),
1,397 working-age people (62.3%)
and 124 adults over 65 years old (5.5%).
0-14 years
723
32.2% of the population
15-64 years
1,397
62.3% - Working age
65+ years
124
5.5% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
60.6%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Ukum
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
116 |
102 |
218 |
9.7% |
| 5-9 years |
143 |
102 |
245 |
10.9% |
| 10-14 years |
135 |
125 |
260 |
11.6% |
| 15-19 years |
111 |
97 |
208 |
9.3% |
| 20-24 years |
99 |
106 |
205 |
9.1% |
| 25-29 years |
68 |
103 |
171 |
7.6% |
| 30-34 years |
87 |
103 |
190 |
8.5% |
| 35-39 years |
87 |
76 |
163 |
7.3% |
| 40-44 years |
66 |
66 |
132 |
5.9% |
| 45-49 years |
51 |
61 |
112 |
5% |
| 50-54 years |
45 |
46 |
91 |
4.1% |
| 55-59 years |
40 |
37 |
77 |
3.4% |
| 60-64 years |
26 |
22 |
48 |
2.1% |
| 65-69 years |
24 |
22 |
46 |
2% |
| 70-74 years |
19 |
13 |
32 |
1.4% |
| 75-79 years |
16 |
8 |
24 |
1.1% |
| 80-84 years |
7 |
5 |
12 |
0.5% |
| 85+ years |
6 |
4 |
10 |
0.4% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Ukum
Population Origin
Born in the State
2,132
95%
Born in Another State
112
5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
4
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
1,386
61.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,347
97.2% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
35
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,176
433.5% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
1
0% of the population
Men / Women
0 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
56 |
| Visual |
57 |
| Hearing |
35 |
| Speech |
17 |
| Mental |
22 |
Education in Ukum
Literacy and Schooling
In Ukum, 214 people aged 15+ are literate
(21400%),
while 112 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 7.6 years
(8 men, 7.3 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
41 |
71 |
112 |
11200% |
| Incomplete primary |
117 |
131 |
248 |
24800% |
| Complete primary |
110 |
101 |
211 |
21100% |
| Incomplete secondary |
32 |
33 |
65 |
6500% |
| Complete secondary |
255 |
287 |
542 |
54200% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
179 |
135 |
314 |
31400% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 20 |
| 6-11 years | 8 |
| 12-14 years | 13 |
Schools in Ukum
Employment and Social Security in Ukum
In Ukum, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,083 people.
Of them, 1,070 are employed and 13 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 1.2%.
Total EAP
1,083
M: 724 /
W: 359
Employed Population
1,070
M: 711 /
W: 359
Unemployment Rate
1.2%
13 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
600
M: 112 /
W: 488
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
1,828 |
81.5% |
| IMSS |
37 |
1.6% |
| ISSSTE |
28 |
1.2% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
1,748 |
77.9% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
24 |
1.1% |
| Without health coverage |
416 |
18.5% |
Marital Status and Religion in Ukum
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
1,040
104000%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
79
7900%
Households
Total Households
502
4.5 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
1,232 |
54.9% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
842 |
37.5% |
| Other religions |
2 |
0.1% |
| No religion |
168 |
7.5% |
Housing and Basic Services in Ukum
Ukum has 576 total dwellings,
of which 502 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.5 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
469 |
93.4% |
| Dirt floor |
33 |
6.6% |
| 1 bedroom |
214 |
42.6% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
288 |
57.4% |
| 1 room |
54 |
10.8% |
| 2 rooms |
141 |
28.1% |
| 3 or more rooms |
307 |
61.2% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
97.8%
491 dwellings
Piped Water
96%
482 dwellings
With Drainage
68.3%
343 dwellings
All Services
67.1%
337 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
491 |
97.8% |
| Without electricity |
11 |
2.2% |
| Public water network |
482 |
96% |
| Hauled water |
478 |
95.2% |
| Other water source |
20 |
4% |
| With water tank |
268 |
53.4% |
| With cistern |
30 |
6% |
| With toilet |
351 |
69.9% |
| With latrine |
21 |
4.2% |
| With drainage |
343 |
68.3% |
| Without drainage |
159 |
31.7% |
| With all services |
337 |
67.1% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
4 |
0.8% |
Goods and Technology in Ukum
Household equipment in Ukum according to the 2020 Census.
10.4% of dwellings have internet
and 43% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
202 |
40.2% |
| Washing machine |
287 |
57.2% |
| Microwave oven |
30 |
6% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
109 |
21.7% |
| Motorcycle |
320 |
63.7% |
| Bicycle |
92 |
18.3% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
362 |
72.1% |
| Radio |
176 |
35.1% |
| Landline phone |
2 |
0.4% |
| Cell phone |
216 |
43% |
| Computer |
40 |
8% |
| Internet |
52 |
10.4% |
| Pay TV |
293 |
58.4% |
| Streaming platforms |
2 |
0.4% |
| Video game console |
1 |
0.2% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
118
23.5%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
286
57%
Without Computer or Internet
427
85.1%
Location of Ukum
Coordinates: 19.2421317, -89.3352575
Altitude: 130 m
Other Localities of Hopelchén