Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo) is a locality of Tecate, Baja California with 2,459 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,038 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 8.6 years.

Demographics of Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Demographic structure of Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo) according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 686 under 15 years old (27.9%), 1,591 working-age people (64.7%) and 182 adults over 65 years old (7.4%).

0-14 years

686

27.9% of the population

15-64 years

1,591

64.7% - Working age

65+ years

182

7.4% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

54.6%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	125	135	260	10.6%
5-9 years	99	107	206	8.4%
10-14 years	102	118	220	8.9%
15-19 years	101	108	209	8.5%
20-24 years	85	94	179	7.3%
25-29 years	87	84	171	7%
30-34 years	58	75	133	5.4%
35-39 years	69	103	172	7%
40-44 years	107	83	190	7.7%
45-49 years	107	75	182	7.4%
50-54 years	76	65	141	5.7%
55-59 years	67	57	124	5%
60-64 years	47	43	90	3.7%
65-69 years	30	29	59	2.4%
70-74 years	27	26	53	2.2%
75-79 years	16	17	33	1.3%
80-84 years	11	9	20	0.8%
85+ years	9	8	17	0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Population Origin

Born in the State

1,532

62.3%

Born in Another State

858

34.9%

Lived in Another State in 2015

115

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.4

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

18

0.7% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

18

100% of indigenous speakers

Indigenous Households

60

7.5% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

18

0.7% of the population

Men / Women

9 / 9

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

82

3.3%

With Limitation

268

10.9%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	30
Visual	37
Hearing	23
Speech	8
Mental	12

Education in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Literacy and Schooling

In Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo), 42 people aged 15+ are literate (4200%), while 65 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.6 years (8.4 men, 8.9 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	39	26	65	6500%
Incomplete primary	67	56	123	12300%
Complete primary	188	143	331	33100%
Incomplete secondary	50	34	84	8400%
Complete secondary	292	347	639	63900%
Post-basic education (18+)	232	236	468	46800%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	87
6-11 years	18
12-14 years	15

Employment and Social Security in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

In Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo), the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,268 people. Of them, 1,256 are employed and 12 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.9%.

Total EAP

1,268

M: 783 / W: 485

Employed Population

1,256

M: 774 / W: 482

Unemployment Rate

0.9%

12 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

636

M: 175 / W: 461

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	2,020	82.1%
IMSS	821	33.4%
ISSSTE	176	7.2%
State ISSSTE	66	2.7%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	951	38.7%
IMSS Bienestar	5	0.2%
Private insurance	13	0.5%
Other institution	15	0.6%
Without health coverage	430	17.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

1,030

103000%

Single

610

61000%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

269

26900%

Households

Total Households

802

3 average occupants

Male-Headed

483

60.2%

Female-Headed

319

39.8%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	1,394	56.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	584	23.7%
Other religions	6	0.2%
No religion	462	18.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo) has 1,363 total dwellings, of which 808 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	786	103.3%
Dirt floor	11	1.4%
1 bedroom	209	27.5%
2 or more bedrooms	588	77.3%
1 room	29	3.8%
2 rooms	135	17.7%
3 or more rooms	632	83%

Basic Services

With Electricity

103.7%

789 dwellings

Piped Water

90.3%

687 dwellings

With Drainage

101.3%

771 dwellings

All Services

88.8%

676 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	789	103.7%
Without electricity	8	1.1%
Public water network	687	90.3%
Hauled water	569	74.8%
Other water source	110	14.5%
With water tank	153	20.1%
With cistern	60	7.9%
With toilet	754	99.1%
With latrine	37	4.9%
With drainage	771	101.3%
Without drainage	26	3.4%
With all services	676	88.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity	3	0.4%

Goods and Technology in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Household equipment in Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo) according to the 2020 Census. 47.6% of dwellings have internet and 91.7% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	763	100.3%
Washing machine	674	88.6%
Microwave oven	538	70.7%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	608	79.9%
Motorcycle	106	13.9%
Bicycle	176	23.1%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	740	97.2%
Radio	427	56.1%
Landline phone	326	42.8%
Cell phone	698	91.7%
Computer	279	36.7%
Internet	362	47.6%
Pay TV	391	51.4%
Streaming platforms	129	17%
Video game console	107	14.1%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

46

6%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

83

10.9%

Without Computer or Internet

369

48.5%

Without Any ICT

21

2.8%

Location of Luis Echeverría Álvarez (El Hongo)

Coordinates: 32.5097769, -116.3060744
Altitude: 1,038 m